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Roskilde Kloster is a beautiful monastery formerly for unmarried noble ladies. The town of Roskilde dates back to medieval times. Roskilde is a member of the Most Ancient European Towns Network.
Five Viking ships were sunk in the fjord to create a barrier against invaders. The ships were made out of oak, pine, lime, ash and birch.
The ships were longships, trading ships, warships and fishing vessels. Their sizes varied carrying crews of 5-6 to 30. Top speeds ranged from 8.5 to 20 knots.
Danish kings and queens spanning over 10 centuries are buried at Roskilde Cathedral.
White marble wreath in the chapel of Christian IX (died in 1906).
Queen Margrete I (1412) united Denmark, Norway and Sweden. The original gown was made of fabric woven in Italy at the beginning of the 15th century and is currently located in Uppsala.
This year, we decided to do something different for Christmas. We wanted to experience cold weather and possibly snow in winter. While the so-called “Winter Texans” flocked south toward the border, we flew north and crossed an ocean to Denmark. We spent most of our time in Copenhagen, which consistently ranks among the top cities in the world for quality of life.
We stayed in a lovely home in the area of Ørestad. It was a short walk to the metro at Bella Center and from there about a 10-15 minute ride to the city center. There were bicycles everywhere, and babies bundled up in thick jumpsuits and wrapped in cozy strollers, renaissance castles, pickled herring, and plenty of varm chokolade. The weather ranged from 43° F during the day to 25° F at night. It was overcast and gloomy and rained half the time, with intermittent moments of sunshine. It was dark by 4 pm. We didn’t get snow. Ironically, it snowed in South Texas while we were in Denmark.
On New Year’s Eve, fireworks exploded throughout the city. They easily continued for over an hour and even lingered for days after. On the first, the streets were littered with cases of exploded fireworks. We have wonderful memories of our Christmas in Denmark.
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Nikolaj Kunsthal was a church in the early 1200s and now houses the Copenhagen Contemporary Art Center.
Statue of Hans Christian Andersen in the Rådhuspladsen (Town Hall Square). Author of The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling, Thumbelina, and my favorite, The Princess and the Pea.
Tivoli Gardens amusement park.
Beautiful archway inside Copenhagen City Hall.
Alexander Nevsky Church, the only Russian Orthodox Church in Copenhagen.
Frederikskirke, or the marble church, has one of the largest domes in Europe with a diameter of 105 feet.
The Royal Guard at Amalienborg Palace.
Rosenborg Castle.
Lion statue at the entrance to Rosenborg Castle. A moat surrounds the castle past this entrance.
The throne room in Rosenborg Castle. I told my husband that clearly we needed one in the house. He just gave me a funny look and kept walking.
Nyhavn, a 17th century waterfront that catered to maritime businesses. Quintessential Copenhagen.
The Church of Our Saviour, a baroque church located in the Christianshavn neighborhood. The church spire is 9 meters high. There are 400 steps to the top with the last 150 located outside. We understand that the external spiral staircase was not open. Something about slippery steps and the possibility of plunging to one’s death.
View from Christianshavn waterfront.
We visited the Assistens Cemetery on a cold, rainy day. We found the resting places of Danish author Hans Christian Andersen, existentialist philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, architect Finn Juhl, and physicist Niels Bohr. I came across this grave decorated with a yarn-wrapped wreath and pom poms.
Beautiful path along the cemetery.
Finn Juhl’s gravesite. I thought it fitting that this bench would be located next to a furniture designer’s resting place.
On a visit to the Design Museum Danmark, we had the pleasure of viewing a special exhibit commemorating the work of Danish architect Finn Juhl. The exhibit Furniture for the Senses, Finn Juhl 100 featured several chairs designed by Juhl and other Danish architects. Here are a few of my favorites.
The Chieftain Chair designed by Finn Juhl in 1949. Very comfortable.
Double Chieftain Chair by Finn Juhl, 1949.
Sløjfestolen, the Bow Chair, 1963, designed by Grete Jalk.
From left, the Drop Chair, Egg Chair and Swan Chair. Designed by Arne Jacobsen, 1957.
Kirsebaer, a lovely textile designed by Marie Gudme Leth, 1946.
And last but not least, here is a sampling of the delicious food we tried during our stay.
Hindbaer Snitter (Danish Raspberry Bars) and other freshly-baked breads at Torvehallerne.
Breakfast at the indoor market – lattes and hot chocolate.
Freshly-baked cinnamon rolls.
The Welsh Rarebit – toasted rye bread, savoury sauce of cheese, organic ham and baked beans.
Copenhagen street food. Not the best photo (taken with iPhone) but a delicious organic hot dog from a street vendor.
While walking along the endless mazes of the Christmas Markets, we stopped at one booth and watched as a craftsman made beautiful hand blown glass ornaments. These sparkling ornaments now adorn our tree. If you want to see how they are made, this post has more information.
About a year ago, my husband and I spent a week in Germany. Little did we know what a magical experience it would be. It was the season for Germany’s Christmas Markets. Each market had its own theme – gnomes, angels, stars, and fairy tales. Here are some of the sights from Köln (Cologne).
You can see photos of the Christmas Markets in Düsseldorf here.
Te dejo Madrid
con tus avenidas amplias
tus edificios y palacios resplandecientes
Te dejo Madrid
con tus mil sabores
patatas bravas y albóndigas
queso manchego y aceite de oliva arbequina
escaparates luciendo la pata negra
cenando a media noche
las calles repletas de gente
Te dejo Madrid
con tus tesoros nacionales
el Prado con "Las Meninas" de Velázquez
las imágenes de la guerra en el "Guernica" de Picasso
"Muchacha en la Ventana" de Dalí
la poesía de Lorca
Te dejo Madrid
por las calles sinuosas del Rastro
las antigüedades del mercado de sellas y monedas
la pasión del flamenco
y con un brindis a Don Ernesto bajo la sombra
de los árboles que rodean la Plaza Santa Ana
Te dejo Madrid
pero tu no me dejas a mi
(Título prestado de la canción “Te Dejo Madrid” de Shakira).
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Edificio Metrópolis: The beaux-arts style Metropolis office building.
Plaza Mayor: Beautiful public square that has hosted bullfights, executions and trials during the Inquisition. The statue in the middle is of King Philip III.
Random window.
Congreso de los Diputados: Spanish Parliament.
Don’t forget to look up! Random beautiful buildings.
Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales: Doors to a monastery for widowed royalty. The plain exterior walls hide the many riches that the royals brought with them.
Apartments near the Royal Palace.
Doors at the Catedral de le Almudena: Madrid’s cathedral.
Muralla Árabe: Remains of Moorish and medieval city walls.
Outside the Palacio Real. The palace has 135,000 square meters of floorspace and 2800 rooms.
Catedral de la Almudena: Exterior is neo-classical; interior is neo-gothic.
Close up of relief at the Catedral de la Almudena.
Ceiling inside the Catedral de la Almudena.
Courtyard of the Palacio Real.
Exterior hallway at the Palacio Real.
I leave you Madrid
with your wide boulevards
and your resplendent buildings and palaces
I leave you Madrid
with your thousand flavors
spicy fried potates and meatballs
manchego cheese and olive oil
black hoofs on display in shop windows
dining at midnite
the streets bursting with people
I leave you Madrid
with your national treasures
“Las Meninas” by Velázquez at the Prado
the images of war in Picasso’s “Guernica”
Dalí's “Woman at the Window”
Lorca’s poetry
I leave you Madrid
through the circuitous streets of the Rastro
the antiquities at the stamp and coin market
the passion of flamenco
and a toast to Hemingway beneath the shade
of the trees that surround Plaza Santa Ana
I leave you Madrid
but you do not leave me
(Title borrowed from the song “Te Dejo Madrid” by Shakira).